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"Your Liberty is Our Interest"

July 26, 2004

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Zealots blow smoke on property rights

By: Mr. Jim Waters

Buoyed by their success in forcing an un-American smoking ban on the private business owners of Lexington, Kentucky’s anti-smoking Taliban is now conducting operations across the Commonwealth. For these zealots, anything short of a total prohibition will not suffice.

“Smoking is not a constitutional right,” they preach. “Besides, it’s bad for your health.”

Both statements are true yet equally irrelevant when considering whether government force can be enlisted to ban smoking on private property.

Smoking is neither politically popular nor a constitutional right, per se. Yet it remains a legal activity. If successful, we wonder what government will try to ban next – screaming babies or perhaps fatty foods.

After all, nothing in our Constitution addresses eating Big Macs at McDonald’s either, yet the high fat content makes doing so an unhealthy practice, too. How long will it take the “obese police” (funded by an obesity lawsuit) to show up at city council meetings and demand that Big Macs be outlawed?

These government do-gooders seem interested only in bullying industries that happen to be politically incorrect at the time. After all, it’s much easier to persuade citizens who may just happen to dislike smoking or fast food to side with them. But if unchecked, government’s appetite for confiscation and power will never be satisfied.

“The natural progress of things is for liberty to yield and government to gain ground,” warned Thomas Jefferson.

America’s founders reasoned that when the rights of private property owners are trampled under, other constitutional privileges would soon be endangered. Philosopher John Locke described private property as a protective “fence” to corral a person’s liberty and protect the rest of his rights.

“Property rights have crucially contributed to our freedom and prosperity,” concurred Kentucky Supreme Court Justice William Graves in a courageous dissent regarding a ruling that upheld Lexington’s smoking ban in public places. Tragically, Graves’ well-reasoned argument failed to slow the court’s 6-1 stampede over rights guaranteed by our Constitution.

The meddlers claim they do not intend to impede our property rights. “We just don’t think smokers should pollute our air,” they reason. They forget that in the United States of America, a majority cannot force a minority to abide by its demands, however distasteful the latter’s actions – if legal – might be.

We don’t like smoke blown in our faces either, but we dislike government intervention in areas in which it has no authority even more!

Customers seeking a nonsmoking atmosphere today have a lot more choices than the days of old, in which only fast-food restaurants prohibited customers or employees from lighting up.

In Bowling Green, for example, David Towell, owner of the Iron Skillet, a local restaurant with quality fare, has enacted a voluntary smoking ban in its eating section. However, customers in the restaurant’s lounge can still light up. Other restaurant owners have decided that going smoke-free would not be the best policy for their business.

In a recent anti-smoking forum in Bowling Green, Dr. Richard Wilson, a member of the Barren River Tobacco Coalition and professor at Western Kentucky University’s Department of Public Health, spoke fervently about “the very clear evidence” that voluntary smoking bans have, in some cases, improved restaurants’ profit margins.

Thus Wilson himself makes a strong case against a government-enforced smoking ban in restaurants. If, as he claims, an increasing number of businesses are enacting voluntary smoking bans, why is he battling for another law intruding on some of Kentuckians’ most sacred rights?

When presented with credible information, restaurant owners, who often operate on razor-thin profit margins, will make the right decisions for their operations. As a result, an increasing number of companies are going smokeless.

When Lexington’s ban was enacted, 47 percent of the community’s food establishments had voluntarily enacted smoking bans.

“I think we should let restaurants decide how to serve their patrons,” wrote Julian Tyler in a letter to the (Bowling Green) Daily News.

But allowing restaurant owners to decide whether they will allow smoking and then leaving it up to individual customers is “not enough,” one of the leaders of Lexington’s smoke-S.W.A.T. team told a reporter.

Absurd, isn’t it, that an increasing number of business owners are making what smoking nannies believe is the right choice – voluntarily – and still it’s “not enough”?

In the battle of ideas between government force and the free market, the forces of regulation can never get enough. Meanwhile, lovers of freedom strive valiantly to preserve the remnants of their God-given liberties. At stake is the quality of our future.

Will our future be one determined by the heavy hand of government, or open to the creative, uplifting spirit of human liberty?

-- Jim Waters is Director of Policy and Communications for the Bluegrass Institute.

 

The Bluegrass Institute is a research and educational institution offering free-market solutions to Kentucky's most pressing problems.

http://www.bipps.org

 

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