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The Rev. Makes a Stink About A Stink

(Well-known Suer sues Sewer)

by Theresa Fritz Camoriano

 

The Rev. Louis Coleman has sued the Metropolitan Sewer District and the Jefferson County Air Pollution Control District over a stench being emitted from a sewage treatment plant in western Louisville.  While many of us have grown weary of the Reverend's frequent whining, we ought to pay attention to this particular incident, because it can be very instructive.  Here are four lessons we can learn:

 

1.      First, it shows that we do not need to hand our property rights over to the government through zoning or other government power grabs in order to be able to protect  ourselves from neighbors who emit odors, noise, or other nuisances.  Nuisance laws have been available for hundreds of years under the common law to provide such protection, and that is what the Reverend Coleman is using.

 

2.          Second, it shows that giving over our property rights to the government does no good in protecting us.  The area in which the stench was emitted was already zoned and supposedly protected by an air pollution control agency, but that did nothing to stop the odors.  All the scare tactics about stinky hog farms or chicken processing plants moving next door if we don't establish zoning are just nonsense.

 

3.      Third, it shows that government is not the savior people believe it is.  In this case, in fact, it was a government corporation that was causing the stench in the first place.  If the stinkers had been a private corporation instead of the Metropolitan Sewer District, there might have been quicker action taken against them, but, as we noticed in the former Soviet Union, the government is frequently the worst polluter.

 

4.          Fourth, the more we rely on political controls rather than the common law, the more the politically powerful gain at the expense of the politically weak.  Nobody even imagines that MSD would attempt to put a stinky sewage treatment plant in a more affluent part of town, where the movers and shakers congregate, such as near the Reverend's home.

 

          The Metropolitan Sewer District says it is just about ready to end the stink anyway, and we hope that is true.  But, in any event, this case shows very clearly that property owners can rely on the laws of nuisance and trespass to protect themselves, and they are fools if they rely on government agencies for protection.  If we hand over our rights to some panel of bureaucrats through zoning or other regulatory controls, we tie our own hands to benefit the politically powerful.   Handing over property rights to the politically powerful does nothing to protect the property rights of ordinary people.