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Welcome to REASON Express, the weekly e-newsletter from REASON magazine. REASON Express is written by Washington-based journalist Jeff A. Taylor and draws on the ideas and resources of the REASON editorial staff. For more information on REASON, visit our Web site at www.reason.com. Send your comments about REASON Express to Jeff A. Taylor (jtaylor@reason.com) and REASON Editor-in-Chief Nick Gillespie (gillespie@reason.com).


REASON Express
July 10, 2001
Vol. 4 No. 28



1) The Incredible Shrinking Surplus
2) Britain Bows Out of Drug War?
3) Less Energy, More Blackouts: Price Caps in Action
4) Quick Hits


 - - Budget Roulette - -

Current games in Washington demonstrate that although the major parties may differ little on Big Picture philosophy, counting up those little Ds and Rs still matters. Democrats are using their control of the Senate to mount an
assault on President Bush's tax cut.

The instrument of their attack is, predictably enough, the budget. Sen. Kent Conrad (D-N.D.), new chairman of the Senate Budget Committee, now claims that implementing Bush's tax cut will raid Medicare and Social Security.

Conrad and fellow Dems can say this because new budget projections show that the slowing economy is not throwing off as much surplus as expected just
months ago. So the surplus is "gone." Never mind that it was never really
there to begin with.

Very soon, Republicans with be confronted with votes on rescinding this part of the tax cut or that part, with some very popular spending program--like
school funds--in the crosshairs unless more revenue is "saved" by increasing
taxes.

It was totally predictable that this gambit would happen sometime before the
once-and-never tax cut took full effect, in 2135 on Jupiter's moon Io. Republicans have no room to maneuver as they have gone over to the spend-as-much-as-we-can side in recent years. In fact, going back to the days
of deficits, Republicans only rarely made the case that more government
spending was a priori wrong.

Now they are tied to a meager, easily rescindable tax cut that government can
"afford." Lack of principle can be costly.

http://www.csmonitor.com/durable/2001

/07/06/fp1s2-csm.shtml

Sam MacDonald notes that no one knows what the economy will do over the next
10 years, but everything in Washington depends on it at
http://reason.com/hod/sm070501.html

**************************************************

- - Pot Luck  - -

Britain will no longer seek out marijuana smugglers, a dramatic change in its
drug laws that could have wide-ranging implications. The defection of one
major player in the anti-pot gauntlet could inspire other countries to do the
same.

British Customs officials and police are now to concentrate on stopping the
flow of drugs such as heroin and cocaine.

If, in the course of stopping a coke or smack shipment, pot is discovered
smugglers will still be prosecuted. But only if it is a lot of pot.

Last week authorities in south London abandoned their policy of prosecuting
people found with small amounts of marijuana. This suggests a wholesale
decriminalization of pot might be in the offing.

The change in interdiction policy was approved by Britain's top security
services, including MI6, MI5, the Home Office, the Foreign Office, and the
Ministry of Defense. Not exactly a roster of wilting flower children.

Officials are saying the step is in line with a policy of harm reduction. Implicit in this view is that some sort of cost-benefit analysis is possible when it comes to drug policy. As such it is exactly the opposite of the U.S. trinity of eradication, interdiction, and incarceration.

No serious thought is given to the cost of those polices in monetary or human
terms. It is simply axiomatic that any reduction of drug use--by any means
necessary--is for the common good.

But the adoption of at least some elements of harm reduction by such a
formerly staunch American ally as Britain challenges that assumption directly.
Rational argument has long failed to move U.S. drug warriors. Looking
profoundly stupid to the rest of the world may yet have an effect.

http://www.observer.co.uk/uk_news/story

/0,6903,518504,00.html

**************************************************

- - Power Spike  - -

The price controls imposed June 19 by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission have already delivered energy shortages and blackouts to Nevada. This, evidently, is how they are supposed to work.

California has more, and more powerful, politicians. So the FERC scheme was
intended to address their concerns, not those of average consumers across the
West.

FERC built in a 10 percent "risk premium" for power producers across the West
to sell to big buyers in California. Thus they can make more money selling to
California than to other states. As nothing has been done to actually increase
generating capacity, that means that home-state customers could be left short.

Not surprisingly, backers of the FERC price caps are getting a little edgy.
Sen. Gordon Smith (R-Ore.) says it is too soon to call the price caps a
failure. But the right question is, how can they be called a success when
power shortages are still a threat?


http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,2

8869,00.html

*************************************************

QUICK HITS

- - Quote of the Week - -

"The only thing they changed is now we're supposed to pay taxes." Naomi, a 23-year-old former grade-school teacher on new Dutch rules that make Amsterdam's hookers officially regulated workers.

http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/a

rticles/A33735-2001Jul8.html



- - Bill of Slights  - -

Support for the First Amendment continues to slide, according to an annual
poll released by the First Amendment Center. Nearly 40 percent of respondents
believed the First Amendment goes too far in guaranteeing rights, up from 22
percent last year. And 41 percent said the media have too much freedom,
compared with 36 percent who said there's too much government censorship.

http://www.mediainfo.com/ephome/news/

newshtm/stories/070301n1.htm



- - Get Out of Jail Free Card  - -

Sure to be a hit with the thriving online counterfeit ID biz is the new
government-issued identity card that will allow Canadians to escape arrest for
marijuana possession. Canada plans to allow chronically ill patients to grow
their own pot from government-supplied seeds. Their possession of pot would be
OK, but they would still be barred from buying it.

http://news.24.com/News24/Health/Heal

th_News/0,1113,2-14-660_1047858,00

.html
http://www.dallasnews.com/texas_south

west/410907_fakeid_05tex.A.html



- - Southern Exposure - -

The sixth annual Redneck Games featured musical armpits, bobbing for raw pig's feet in a plastic tub, and a belly flop into a pit of red mud. East Dublin,
Georgia, hosted more than 10,000 visitors for the games, up from 500 in 1996. The games raised $15,000 for charity.

http://www.charlotte.com/observer/entrtai

n/wireent/docs/redneck.htm


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