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Air Quality Vs. Economic Development Regarding VET

by John Riley

 

Whether or not to continue Vehicle Emissions Testing (VET) in Jefferson County and in Northern Kentucky is a serious issue for the business AND private citizens. Both corporate and private citizens must depend on our elected officials for their intellectual and political leadership if any resolution has a chance of being fair.

We all must first agree that the most important issue is not the money; it is the quality of the air we breathe. Yet, money is very important in the whole picture. If money IS put ahead of "clean air", as some people on the private side of the issue believe, it’s a bad deal. However, if "clean air" is taken to an extreme and is put above money regardless of cost to the citizens or business, both monetary and economic, then THAT is a bad deal and many people see the issue from that perspective.

With that said, lets look at the issue a little closer.

VET testing in Jefferson County began in 1982. Air quality was a concern then and should continue to be "priority one" today. None of the vehicles (cars and light trucks) on the road in Jefferson County at that time were equipped with any emissions reduction technology or equipment beyond a muffler to reduce noise. Clean automobile emissions were not a big concern until then.

In mid 1980’s we began seeing the automobile industry take a more serious approach to the low emissions and "clean air" goal in the design, equipment and technology built into the new cars and trucks, and also the need to reduce emissions in the manufacturing process as well. These improvements have been successful and are truly commendable. But, they have come with a high cost that we all must pay. That cost is shouldered mostly by the average citizen who wants and, in most cases depends on that vehicle for transportation.

Businesses pay those costs also when they buy vehicles because the cost is built in to the price of the vehicle; however, for most businesses that vehicle cost is a tax-deductible expense. The heavy burden has been placed mainly on the private individual who goes to the local dealer to buy a vehicle, new or used.

We also pay a heavy cost for the poorly planed and developed road systems through our gas, property and sales taxes. Many of these projects are completely out of any control of the average citizen and they become entirely political decisions rather than reasonable decisions that promote clean air.

So, to make an argument that VET is a "small price" is to disregard any costs we already pay for the irrefutable gains made in reducing vehicle emissions. In fact, the $11 plus the value of lost time to take the test, in far too many cases is only salt in the wound after recovery from "sticker shock" and sitting in bumper to bumper traffic on roads and highways. Hurstbourne Parkway, I-64, I-71, I-65, the Watterson Expressway all come to mind especially during rush hour.

In fact, many times we find ourselves behind a heavy truck or bus (which are exempt) that belches out noxious clouds of pollution. Out of 425,664 vehicles 92% or more pass the test. The pass rate is closer to 100% when you observe vehicles manufactured from 1990 on. Many of the new vehicles are not even required to be tuned up for 100,000 miles.

We can be certain that older vehicles produced prior to mid 1985’s will soon no longer be on the road, leaving mostly the newer cleaner burning vehicles and who knows what for the future. We already have in the dealers’ showrooms leading edge technology in vehicles that get 40-70 miles per gallon. One of our local courier companies for example is now using totally electric vehicles to deliver mail and packages. That is as incredible as it is commendable.

Most of the older vehicles are owned and driven by people who simply can’t afford to buy a newer car and by elderly people on fixed incomes who still have the coveted "cream puff" that only goes to the grocery or church and back. Many of the 32,707 vehicles that failed on the initial test are driven only occasionally or for very short distances. It is a false assumption that all of those vehicles are constantly touring around our community spewing out harmful pollution. Most people take very good care of their older vehicles. If they don’t, the vehicles will simply wear out and be taken off the road quicker due to the cost of repairs needed to keep them on the road, safe and reliable.

It is the other 392,957 vehicles that pass the test that people are upset about and feel it is far to heavy of price to pay. Most of those vehicles, in fact, pass the test at levels far below the standard that is set. Just pull out your last compliance certificate and check for yourself. It is proven that vehicles manufactured today and for many years do meet and far exceed the EPA standards.

To continue to require unnecessary VET testing of vehicles is simply not logical or fair to the citizens of this community. This fact is not refuted, so the argument that VET testing is necessary for "clean air" seems to always evolve into a discussion regarding money and economic development because of the EPA requirements.

There are those people that believe we should leave businesses and industry alone and continue to "cook up" the numbers and statistics about VET testing that please the EPA and other state and local bureaucrats.

Lets look at the business community and economic development side of the issue. Is it too much of a burden to require businesses that use heavy trucks, off road construction equipment, airplanes and even buses and trains to become more sensitive about air quality? That’s not to mention the emissions from industry. Many of our business really do take a serious approach to the issue. Unfortunately many do not and yes they should!

No one wants to destroy our businesses and our economic future by forcing businesses to make payroll breaking investments in cleaner air technology because of heavy handed or unnecessary government regulations any more than private citizens do. However, the longer we balance the burden of "clean air" in our community on the backs of nearly 400,000 vehicle owners who shoulder the cost, the angrier those people will get.

The real solution lies in the hands of our elected representatives. Those are the people whom we must rely on to stand up and to be the leaders WE elected them to be. To say that all of the community leaders are completely out of ideas for better traffic movement and planning is not acceptable. To say all of our elected officials are intellectually and politically bankrupt to the extent that the EPA and federal and local bureaucrats are the only ones with the solutions is not acceptable.

The case can easily be made that VET testing is no longer needed. The case can also be made to continue to phase in, at a tolerable rate, more stringent controls on emissions of buses and trucks that are not currently covered by the VET.

All it takes is for a few of our community leaders to step up and lead, rather than hide from the issue and sit safely and silently away from the public debate. The public will eventually elect true leaders. It is time for VET testing to go. It is time for those who defend it with political rhetoric and false claims to follow.

Sincerely,

John M. Riley, Member of Stop the VET

PS. The notion that not testing 4 year old cars or newer is only a short term fix for the angry public and will excessively punish those people in our community who can least afford it. Sooner or later we will all be driving low emissions vehicles unless manufacturers are no longer required to produce clean cars.

John Riley Louisville, KY 40222

Jriley8609@msn.com